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Translational Cancer Research

Brain Tumor Immunology & Therapy lab

Developing a novel immunotherapy that can be tested in clinical trials for GBM patients in combination with standard treatment regimens to improve the quality of life and extend survival of GBM patients.

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The Brain Tumour Immunology & Therapy Lab, led by Dr Martha Chekenya Enger, is one of 5 labs that are integral nodes of the larger, dynamic Translational Cancer Research Group based at the Univesity of Bergen.

Our research is focused on elucidating the role of NG2, a chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan, and its gene (CSPG4) in the malignant progression of Glioblastoma. NG2/CSPG4 is expressed by several tissue specific progenitor cells during development and the expression is attenuated upon terminal differentiation. NG2 expression is recapitulated on proliferating cancer cells and on angiogenic vasculature in cancer and wound healing. We have demonstrated over the past decade that NG2 signalling mediates critical processes in malignant progression, such as cell proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, resistance to chemotherapy and and radiotherapy through multiple mechanisms. We recently showed that NG2 is an independent prognostic factor mediating shorter survival of GBM patients. We are currently developing an immunotherapy-based treatment targeting NG2 with monoclonal antibodies administered in combination with adoptively transferred natural killer cells. The overall mission is to conduct translational research that may be transferred from the bench to the bedside in the form of new, targeted therapies for brain tumour patients.

Our group is composed of 2 PhD students and 1 master student.

 

Read more about our group at Brain Tumor Immunology & Therapy lab web page