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Hydrodynamics


The Hydrodynamics group carries out analytical and numerical studies of waves and currents. A portion of the activity is aimed at obtaining a fundamental understanding of how, for example, waves occur, propagate and break.

Temperature simulation

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Oscillations of a temperature interface between warm Atlantic water and colder, deeper water masses in the Ormen Lange area of the Nordic Seas. The bottom of the ocean is shown in grey. The 5.5 degree interface (shown in green) is interacting with the continental shelf slope outside mid-Norway, creating both strong currents and enhanced mixing near the sea bed. The arrows at the vertical wall in the deep ocean indicate current speed and direction. The computations are performed with the Bergen Ocean Model (BOM), see www.math.uib.no/BOM/.

Temperature simulation play

Oscillations of a temperature interface between warm Atlantic water and colder, deeper water masses in the Ormen Lange area of the Nordic Seas. The bottom of the ocean is shown in grey. The 5.5 degree interface (shown in green) is interacting with the continental shelf slope outside mid-Norway, creating both strong currents and enhanced mixing near the sea bed. The arrows at the vertical wall in the deep ocean indicate current speed and direction. The computations are performed with the Bergen Ocean Model (BOM), see www.math.uib.no/BOM/.

Internal waves in the Indian Ocean

Internal waves in the Indian Ocean Foto: NASA

The research performed by the Hydrodynamics group is connected with important geophysical, environmental, climatic and industrial issues.
For an overview of hydrodynamics, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_flow.

Work carried out by the Hydrodynamics group is performed in close collaboration with other specialists in Norway and internationally. In particular, in the Bergen region this research group collaborates with the Geophysical Institute, Uni Research (see http://www.bccs.uni.no/units/cmu/), the Institute of Marine Research, the Nansen Center, NIVA, and Statoil ASA.

In recent years, the study of internal waves (such as waves that propagate along the interface between different fluid bodies) has been central. These waves are challenging to study both theoretically and numerically. Furthermore, internal waves play an important role in the climate puzzle. When internal waves break, strong currents can occur at the bottom of the ocean that can affect industrial installations.

The Hydrodynamics group is also involved in research focused on CO2 storage.

For further information, feel free to contact Guttorm Alendal, Jarle Berntsen, or Henrik Kalisch.

Last updated 21.1.2011