Hjem
Institutt for fysikk og teknologi
Tomas Brauner (Universitetet i Stavanger)

Fellesseminar: Inhomogeneous Phases of Dense Nuclear Matter

Hovedinnhold

Why are we surrounded by objects that have size and shape rather than by uniform stuff? This trivial question is surprisingly difficult to answer. In fact, in theoretical physics it is most common to assume that the lowest-energy state of a quantum system is uniform, exceptions being considered exotic. I will give an overview of some of the known inhomogeneous phases of quantum matter together with theoretical constraints on their existence. Afterwards, I will focus on the phase diagram of hot and dense nuclear matter and discuss the recently discovered topological crystal phase of such matter in strong magnetic fields.