Biomaterials

ECTS Credits

3 ECTs

Level of Study

Master

Teaching semester

spring, fourth semester

Objectives and Content

Biomaterials is the subject which deals with materials and processing methods used in dentistry to restore function or prevent loss of function. The topic includes relevant aspects of general chemical and physical properties as well as biological considerations, including the interactions between living tissue and artificial materials. Furthermore there will be lectures on formal aspects about the production, selection and use of dental biomaterials.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

After completion of the course, the student knows:

• concepts and terminology relating to dental biomaterials
• the structure, composition, reaction methods and properties of relevant groups of biomaterials; permanent and temporary dental restorative materials for direct and indirect techniques
• the use of materials that are used in connection with the manufacture of restorations or other structures used to treat or prevent loss of function
• methods of preparation of restorative materials and the production of structures
• materials and methods for the manufacture of indirect dental restorations
• materials used for special purposes, such as in endodontics, orthodontics and surgery
• regulatory/legislative matters that affect the selection and use of biomaterials
• potential biological and clinical effects, interactions between materials and the body, including relevant toxicological issues

Skills

After completion of the course the student can:

• make a rational selection of material based on information from manufacturers and from manufacturer independent sources
• apply relevant biomaterials in dental general practice
• search, retrieve and scientifically evaluate information from manufacturers and suppliers
• communicate with dental technicians, and understand the processes involved
• assess any adverse reactions to materials

General competence

After completion of the course the student can:

• demonstrate a general understanding of the consequences of the use of artificial materials in humans
• critically assess the commercial pressure with respect to materials and techniques
• pass on biomaterial-related issues to patients, other health professionals and the general public

Credit Reduction due to Course Overlap

OD2BIM 3 ECTS

Access to the Course

Master of Dentistry

Teaching Methods and Extent of Organized Teaching

The course is harmonized with preclinical course in cariology and prosthetics.
The program includes lectures, field trips and exercises aimed at a problem-based approach to specific topics.

Compulsory Assignments and Attendance

Visit the laboratory for Biomateriales

Perform a small material science project and present the results

Forms of Assessment

4-hour written examination

Examination Support Material

No support materials are permitted

Grading Scale

A-F

Assessment Semester

Spring

Course Evaluation

Written evaluation on MittUiB

Programme Committee

Programme committee of dental study programmes

Course Coordinator

Professor Marit Øilo

Course Administrator

Department of Clinical Dentistry

Department

Department of clinical dentistry