Christoph Heinze
- E-mailChristoph.Heinze@uib.no
- Phone+47 55 58 98 44+47 913 74 288
- Visitor AddressAllégaten 705007 Bergen
- Postal AddressPostboks 78035020 Bergen
Modelling of marine biogeochemical cycles.
Quantifications of the global carbon cycle.
Simulation and interpretation of the climatic sediment record.
Feedbacks between biogeochemistry and climate.
Ocean tipping points.
- (2021). Evaluating the biological pump efficiency of the Last Glacial Maximum ocean using d13C. Climate of the Past. 753-774.
- (2020). Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations. Geoscientific Model Development. 6165-6200.
- (2020). Ocean biogeochemistry in the Norwegian Earth System Model version 2 (NorESM2). Geoscientific Model Development. 2393-2431.
- (2018). The potential of 230Th for detection of ocean acidification impacts on pelagic carbonate production. Biogeosciences. 3521-3539.
- (2018). Southern Ocean controls of the vertical marine δ13C gradient – a modelling study. Biogeosciences. 7205-7223.
- (2018). Mechanisms and early detections of multidecadal oxygen changes in the interior subpolar North Atlantic. Geophysical Research Letters. 4218-4229.
- (2017). Response of export production and dissolved oxygen concentrations in oxygen minimum zones to pCO2 and temperature stabilization scenarios in the biogeochemical model HAMOCC 2.0. Biogeosciences. 781-797.
- (2017). Amplification of global warming through pH dependence of DMS production simulated with a fully coupled Earth system model. Biogeosciences. 3633-3648.
- (2016). Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP. Earth System Dynamics (ESD). 813-830.
- (2016). Ocean carbon cycling during the past 130ĝ000 years- A pilot study on inverse palaeoclimate record modelling. Climate of the Past. 1949-1978.
- (2016). Inconsistent strategies to spin up models in CMIP5: implications for ocean biogeochemical model performance assessment. Geoscientific Model Development. 1827-1851.
- (2016). Evaluation of NorESM-OC (versions 1 and 1.2), the ocean carbon-cycle stand-alone configuration of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM1). Geoscientific Model Development. 2589-2622.
- (2015). Responses of carbon uptake and oceanic pCO2 to climate change in the North Atlantic: A model study with the Bergen Earth System Model. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 1567-1583.
- (2015). Recent trends and drivers of regional sources and sinks of carbon dioxide. Biogeosciences. 653-679.
- (2014). The role of the ocean carbon cycle in climate change. European Review. 97-105.
- (2014). Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep North Atlantic biodiversity at risk. Biogeosciences. 6955-6967.
- (2014). Nonlinearity of ocean carbon cycle feedbacks in CMIP5 earth system models. Journal of Climate. 3869-3888.
- (2014). Long-term surface pCO2 trends from observations and models. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology.
- (2014). Current systematic carbon-cycle observations and the need for implementing a policy-relevant carbon observing system. Biogeosciences. 3547-3602.
- (2013). Multiple stressors of ocean ecosystems in the 21st century: projections with CMIP5 models. Biogeosciences. 6225-6245.
- (2013). Global ocean carbon uptake: magnitude, variability and trends. Biogeosciences. 1983-2000.
- (2013). Evaluation of the carbon cycle components in the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM). Geoscientific Model Development. 301-325.
- (2013). Assessing the potential of calcium-based artificial ocean alkalinization to mitigate rising atmospheric CO2 and ocean acidification. Geophysical Research Letters. 5909-5914.
- (2012). Variability of the ocean carbon cycle in response to the North Atlantic Oscillation. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology. 1-25.
- (2012). A model study of the seasonal and long-term North Atlantic surface pCO(2) variability. Biogeosciences. 907-923.
- (2011). Long-term controls on ocean phosphorus and oxygen in a global biogeochemical model. Global Biogeochemical Cycles.
- (2011). Deep ocean ventilation, carbon isotopes, marine sedimentation and the deglacial CO2 rise. Climate of the Past. 771-800.
- (2011). Contribution of riverine nutrients to the silicon biogeochemistry of the global ocean - a model study. Biogeosciences. 551-564.
- (2010). Impact of changes in river fluxes of silica on the global marine silicon cycle: a model comparison. Biogeosciences. 441-453.
- (2010). Anthropogenic carbon dynamics in the changing ocean. Ocean Science. 605-614.
- (2009). Early detection of ocean acidification effects on marine calcification. Global Biogeochemical Cycles.
- (2009). Age offsets among different biogenic and lithogenic components of sediment cores revealed by numerical modeling. Paleoceanography. 17 pages.
- (2006). Reconciling surface ocean productivity, export fluxes and sediment composition in a global biogeochemical ocean model. Biogeosciences. 803-836.
- (2006). On the potential of 230Th, 231Pa, and 10Be for marine ratio determinations: A modelling study. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 12 pages.
- (2022). Ocean tipping points - an overview.
- (2022). Detecting ecosystem-relevant crossings of thresholds.
- (2021). EU H2020 Project COMFORT.
- (2021). "COMFORT" (EU project presentation).
- (2020). Our common future ocean in the Earth system - introduction to ocean tipping points.
- (2020). Our common future ocean in the Earth system - introduction to ocean tipping points.
- (2019). Pitch talk - COMFORT project.
- (2019). Global ocean carbon cycle modelling – unresolved issues concerning climate feedbacks and impacts .
- (2019). Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and their evaluation.
- (2019). COMFORT: Our common future ocean in the Earth system – quantifying coupled cycles of carbon, oxygen, and nutrients for determining and achieving safe operating spaces with respect to tipping points .
- (2019). COMFORT - Welcome and overview .
- (2018). The Ocean Carbon Cycle in a high CO2 world.
- (2018). Summing up the EVA project.
- (2018). Observations-constrained projections reveal early and strong deoxygenation in the interior North Atlantic.
- (2018). Early detection of anthropogenic climate change signal in the interior subpolar North Atlantic oxygen.
- (2018). Early detection of anthropogenic climate change signal in the interior subpolar North Atlantic.
- (2018). C-isotopes in NorESM – status of implementation.
- (2017). The ocean carbon cycle modelling of Ernst Maier-Reimer.
- (2017). Opening and Introduction.
- (2017). Low and overshoot emission scenarios – from a high to a low carbon society (LOES).
- (2017). Feedbacks between carbon cycle and climate .
- (2017). Earth system modelling - what, why, infrastructure needs, future challanges.
- (2017). Couplings between biogeochemistry and climate.
- (2017). Amplification of global warming through pH-dependence of DMS-production.
- (2017). Addressing knowledge gaps in climate science in support of IPCC reports .
- (2016). The role of the Southern Ocean in Earth system modelling.
- (2016). The nationally coordinated flagship project on Earth system modelling funded through the Research Council of Norway: EVA – Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene.
- (2016). Research Group 3: Carbon Cycle and Biogeochemistry - Overview.
- (2016). NorESM2 - ocean updates for CMIP6.
- (2016). From CMIP5 to CMIP6: New developments for the ocean biogeochemistry module of NorESM.
- (2016). Earth system modelling and the NorESM as a pillar for climate services.
- (2016). EVA WP 2: Coupling of DMS emissions - first results.
- (2016). A pilot study towards modelling of the sedimentary paleo-climate record 130 - 0 kyrBP.
- (2015). The Norwegian Earth System Model - NorESM, Status and Plans for CMIP6 and Crescendo.
- (2015). Positive future climate feedback due to changes in oceanic DMS emissions.
- (2015). Positive future climate feedback due to changes in oceanic DMS emissions.
- (2015). NFR nationally coordinated project NORKLIMA/KLIMAFORSK): EVA Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene (overview/introduction) .
- (2015). HAMOCC at the Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research.
- (2015). Changes in carbon uptake and emissions by oceans in a changing climate (Overview) .
- (2015). A 130 kyr synthetic sediment core study and carbon isotopes.
- (2014). The CaCO3 cycle in the climate system.
- (2014). Summary about RCN nationally coordinated project (NORKLIMA/KLIMAFORSK): EVA - Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene.
- (2014). Status and Perspective (CARBOCHANGE).
- (2014). NFR nationally coordinated project(NORKLIMA/KLIMAFORSK): EVA - Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene.
- (2014). Marine CO2 modelling and inversions.
- (2014). Future pH Reductions put North Atlantic Deep-Sea Ecosystems at Risk.
- (2014). Evaluation of ocean biogeochemical models as part of ESMs.
- (2014). EVA - Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene.
- (2014). Does it make sense to include interactive sediment modules in global carbon cycle models for applications on decadal-centennial time scales?
- (2013). Progress in quantifying ocean carbon sources and sinks - results from the CARBOCHANGE project.
- (2013). North Atlantic variability of oceanic CO2 uptake in response to simulated past, present and future climate change.
- (2013). Emergent constraints - relevant for ocean carbon cycling and climate change?
- (2013). Changes in carbon uptake and emissions by oceans in a changing climate - status and perspective.
- (2012). The role of the ocean carbon cycle in climate change.
- (2012). Sediment core modelling on a global basis for improving Earth system models.
- (2012). North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean carbon biogeochemical responses and feedbacks to climate change.
- (2012). Changes in carbon uptake and emissions by oceans in a changing climate - CARBOCHANGE.
- (2012). CARBOCHANGE - status and perspective.
- (2012). CARBOCHANGE.
- (2012). BIOFEEDBACK - Biogeochemical feedbacks in the climate system - Introduction.
- (2011). WP3: Changes in marine carbon cycle.
- (2011). Monitoring the impact of ocean acidification through 230Th – where and when?
- (2011). Modelling the global marine carbon cycle 'end-to-end'.
- (2011). Global carbon cycle overview.
- (2011). Carbon Data Assimilation Systems for Oceans - overview and perspectives (key note).
- (2011). CARBOCHANGE: Ocean carbon uptake under changing climate.
- (2011). CARBOCHANGE - Goals and Impacts.
- (2011). Assessment of the ocean carbon cycle feedbacks strength using multi-Earth system models.
- (2011). An attempt to simulate the sedimentary paleo-record for determining governing parameters of the Earth system.
- (2010). Winter versus summer onset of undersaturation in the Arctic Ocean.
- (2010). WP3: Changes in Marine Carbon Cycle -modelling part-.
- (2010). WP1: Enhancing interoperability of existing networks in land and ocean.
- (2010). The ocean carbon cycle and climate – what we may learn from the paleo-record and how to prepare for entering unknown territory in the future.
- (2010). The challenge of detecting large scale impacts of ocean acidification.
- (2010). Scientific presentation by new member (of the SSC).
- (2010). On the combination of a biogeochemical ocean modelling with the sedimentary paleoclimate record for estimating ocean acidification impacts.
- (2010). Complexity - Model development/Science drivers.
- (2010). Combining water column data with sediment trap and satellite observations for improved marine carbon export estimates (introduction into workshop).
- (2009). WP7 - Climate projections and feedbacks.
- (2009). WP11 highlights.
- (2009). Vision and approach - WP1 Enhancing interoperability.
- (2009). The potential of radionuclides for detecting the impact of ocean acidification on marine particle fluxes.
- (2009). The potential of marine biogeochemical processes to feedback to atmospheric CO2.
- (2009). The low CO2 glacial ocean as a reverse paleo-analog for the future high CO2 ocean.
- (2009). Phosphorus cycle in a biogeochemical ocean model: Response to changes on sediment redox conditions.
- (2009). Overview RG4 and modelling of biogeochemical cycles.
- (2009). Modelling of marine biogeochemical cycles from end to end.
- (2009). Marine CO2 sources and sinks (CarboOcean IP), ocean acidification, and artificial Fe fertilization.
- (2009). Large scale response of the marine biological carbon pumps to high CO2 as inferred from global sediment modeling.
- (2009). How old is marine sediment at the burial stage?
- (2009). Glacial rain ratio revisited using a sediment age transport model for synthetic sediment cores.
- (2009). Detecting early signs of global-scale effects of ocean acidification on marine calcification.
- (2009). Current status on carbon cycle studies, feedbacks, and ocean acidification.
- (2009). Core theme 5 - 5-year scientifc summary and perspectives.
- (2009). CARBOOCEAN update for EPOCA annual meeting.
- (2009). CARBOOCEAN - results and research perspectives on marine carbon sources and sinks.
- (2009). Biogeochemical part of the Earth System Model.
- (2009). A model intercomparison of the climate-carbon cycle feedback from the global ocean:Regional feedback analyses and mechanisms.
- (2008). Towards the estimation of past carbon cycle parameters from sediment core data.
- (2008). Towards synthesizing regional and global carbon budgets - the RECCAP context.
- (2008). The ocean carbon sinks, processes, timescales, and impacts.
- (2008). Projects on the oceanic carbon sink - CARBOOCEAN & CarboSeason and others.
- (2008). Perspectives for biogeochemical climate research with the Norwegian ESM.
- (2008). Overview of Bergen Earth system model.
- (2008). Overview CARBOOCEAN.
- (2008). Marine carbon sources and sinks assessment, (CARBOOCEAN).
- (2008). Land Ocean Coupling.
- (2008). Glacial/interglacial carbon cycle changes as derived from global modeling of marine sediment cores.
- (2008). Enhancing interoperability of existing networks in land and ocean (COCOS WP1).
- (2008). Decadal changes in anthropogenic carbon uptake in an isopycning ocean carbon cycle model.
- (2008). Coupling riverine fluxes of nutrients to a global biogeochemical ocean general circulation model.
- (2008). Contribution of riverine nutrients to the biogeochemistry of the global ocean.
- (2008). Carbon cycle modelling strategy.
- (2008). CarboOcean II - might there be one? What happens on 1.1.2010?
- (2008). CT5 Highlights - Future scenarios for marine carbon sources and sinks.
- (2008). CARBOOCEAN –"marine carbon sources and sinks assessment" overview and results.
- (2008). CARBOOCEAN assessment report (in collaboration with terrestrial Carbo-Europe project).
- (2008). A tool for early detection of global-scale changes in marine calcification.
- (2008). A first interactive carbon cycle climate run based on BCM.
- (2007). Was there a higher glacial rain ratio CaCO3:POC than today?
- (2007). The changing oceanic carbon sink in a warming high CO2 world.
- (2007). Overview CARBOOCEAN.
- (2007). Modeling Early Signs of Ocean Acidification Effects on Marine Calcification.
- (2007). Methodologies for ocean scale carbonate system modelling (HAMOCC5/MICOM/OM/LSG).
- (2007). Coupling riverine fluxes of nutrients to a global biogeochemical ocean general circulation model.
- (2007). Core Theme 5: Future scenarios for marine carbon sources and sinks.
- (2007). Carbon cycling at high latitudes - bottleneck for anthropogenic CO2 and precursor for ocean acidification.
- (2007). Carbon cycling at high latitudes - an early warning system for changes in oceanic CO2 uptake and carbonate saturation.
- (2007). Carbon cycle climate feedbacks – can we learn anything from the past?
- (2007). CARBOOCEAN - the European contribution to a global marine sources and sinks assessment.
- (2007). CARBOOCEAN - Marine carbon sources and sinks assessment.
- (2006). Towards Earth system modelling in Bergen - status and vision.
- (2006). The glacial-interglacial CO2 variation revisited - experiments with a long-term biogeochemical model.
- (2006). The carbon cycle - FP7. Rationale for research and and priorities for the calls for the first years to come.
- (2006). Submission and evaluation of Integrated Projects - Topic 1: Prior to closing date, Topic 2: Submission procedure.
- (2006). Overview about CARBOOCEAN.
- (2006). Modelling the marine sediment core record - a blueprint for identifying the cause for the glacial-interglacial pCO2 variation.
- (2006). Marine carbon cycle climate feedbacks.
- (2006). Long-term changes of the global oceanic Si cycle.
- (2006). CARBOOCEAN Marine sources and sinks assessment - Emerging research questions for FP7.
- (2006). CARBOOCEAN Marine carbon sources and sinks assessment.
- (2006). CARBOOCEAN IP - IMBER, Marine carbon sources and sinks assessment.
- (2006). CARBOOCEAN Core Theme 5, The big scientific questions – new answers and new challenges.
- (2005). The potential of upper ocean alkalinity controls for atmospheric carbon dioxide changes (plenary talk).
- (2005). Simulation of rain ratio changes with a global ocean carbon cycle model.
- (2005). Ocean carbon cycle and biogeochemistry.
- (2005). Ocean carbon cycle - a playground for turbulence researchers?
- (2005). Marine carbon cycle climate feedbacks - magnitude and timescales.
- (2005). Marine biological carbon cycle climate feedbacks - do they matter or not?
- (2005). Coordination of an EU Integrated Project.
- (2005). CARBOOCEAN (project overview).
- (2005). 1. The 1st year of CARBOOCEAN. 2. Core Theme 5 - Future Scenarios.
- (2005). 1. Hystory of proposal. 2. Workplan. 3. Implementation of core theme "5". 4. Review&Assessment 5. Workpackage "11". 6. Dissemination. SERIES OF TALKS WITHIN KICK-OFF MEETING.
- (2004). What is the role of the Greenland-Scotland overflows in the climate system?
- (2004). Towards the reconstruction of past biogeochemical cycles: Simulation of the sediment core record in the world ocean with a biogeochemical ocean general circulation model.
- (2004). The art of global modelling.
- (2004). Predicting anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the high latitude oceans - the Bjerknes 1904 paper revisited.
- (2004). Ocean pH in the greenhouse.
- (2004). Ocean pH in the greenhouse.
- (2004). ORFOIS - ORigin and Fate of biogenic particle fluxes in the Ocean and their Interactions with the atmospheric CO2 concentration as well as the marine Sediment.
- (2004). ORFOIS - 2nd Annual Workshop, a. project flow, b. goals, c. towards a shelf seas parameterisation.
- (2004). Modeling 230Th, 231Pa, and 10Be in the ocean: Particle species dependent scavenging and its potential for rain ratio determinations.
- (2003). Simulating the response of the CaCO3 counter pump to climate change.
- (2019). ESD Reviews: Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and prospects for their evaluation. Earth System Dynamics (ESD). 379-452.
- (2015). The ocean carbon sink - Impacts, vulnerabilities and challenges. Earth System Dynamics (ESD). 327-358.
- (2013). Anthropogenic perturbation of the carbon fluxes from land to ocean. Nature Geoscience. 597-607.
More information in national current research information system (CRIStin)
Heinze, C. T. Blenckner, H. Martins, D. Rusiecka, R. Döscher, M. Gehlen, N. Gruber, E. Holland, Ø. Hov, F. Joos, J. B. R. Matthews, R. Rødven, and S. Wilson: The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118 (9) e2008478118; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008478118, 2021.
Seland, O., Bentsen, M., Olivie, D., Toniazzo, T., Gjermundsen, A., Graff, L. S., Debernard, J. B., Gupta, A. K., He, Y. C., Kirkevag, A., Schwinger, J., Tjiputra, J., Aas, K. S., Bethke, I., Fan, Y. C., Griesfeller, J., Grini, A., Guo, C. C., Ilicak, M., Karset, I. H. H., Landgren, O., Liakka, J., Moseid, K. O., Nummelin, A., Spensberger, C., Tang, H., Zhang, Z. S., Heinze, C., Iversen, T., and Schulz, M.: Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations, Geosci Model Dev, 13, 6165-6200, 10.5194/gmd-13-6165-2020, 2020.
Tjiputra, J.F. J. Schwinger, M. Bentsen, A.L. Morée, S. Gao, I. Bethke, C. Heinze, N. Goris, A. Gupta, Y.-C. He, D. Olivié, Ø. Seland, and M. Schulz, Ocean biogeochemistry in the Norwegian Earth System Model version 2 (NorESM2), Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 2393–2431, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-2393-2020. Link https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/13/2393/2020/
Heinze, C., V. Eyring, P. Friedlingstein, C. Jones, Y. Balkanski, W. Collins, T. Fichefet, S. Gao, A. Hall, D. Ivanova, W. Knorr, R. Knutti, A. Löw, M. Ponater, M.G. Schultz, M. Schulz, P. Siebesma, J. Teixeira, G. Tselioudis, and M. Vancoppenolle, ESD Reviews: Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and prospects for their evaluation, Earth Syst. Dynam., 10, 379–452, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-10-379-2019.
Morée. A.L., J. Schwinger, and C. Heinze: Southern Ocean controls of the vertical marine δ13C gradient – a modelling study, Biogeosciences, 15, 7205–7223, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-7205-2018
Heinze, C., Ilyina, T., and M. Gehlen, 2018, The potential of 230Th for detection of ocean acidification impacts on pelagic carbonate production, Biogeosciences, 15, 3521-3539, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3521-2018
Tjiputra, J. F., N. Goris, S.K. Lauvset, C. Heinze, A. Olsen, J. Schwinger, and R. Steinfeldt, 2018, Mechanisms and early detections of multidecadal oxygen changes in the interior subpolar North Atlantic, Geophysical Research Letters, 45, 4218–4229, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077096
Schwinger, J., J. Tjiputra, N. Goris, K. D. Six, A. Kirkevåg, Ø. Seland, C. Heinze, and T. Ilyina, 2017, Amplification of global warming through pH dependence of DMS production simulated with a fully coupled Earth system model, Biogeosciences, 14, 3633-3648, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3633-2017
Heinze, C., B. Hoogakker, and A. Winguth, 2016, Ocean carbon cycling during the past 130,000 years – a pilot study on inverse paleoclimate record modelling, Climate of the Past, 12, 1949-1978, doi:10.5194/cp-12-1949-2016
Eyring, V., P.J. Gleckler, C. Heinze, R.J. Stouffer, K.E. Taylor, V. Balaji, E. Guilyardi, S. Joussaume, S. Kindermann, B. N. Lawrence, G.A. Meehl, M. Righi, and D.N. Williams, 2016, Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP, Earth System Dynamics, 7, 813-830, doi:10.5194/esd-7-813-2016
Beaty, T., C. Heinze, T. Hughlett, and A. M. E. Winguth, 2017, Response of export production and dissolved oxygen concentrations in oxygen minimum zones to pCO2 and temperature stabilization scenarios in the biogeochemical model HAMOCC 2.0, Biogeosciences, 14, 781-797, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-781-2017
Schwinger, J., N. Goris, J.F. Tjiputra, I. Kriest, M. Bentsen, I. Bethke, M. Ilicak, K.M. Assmann, and C. Heinze, 2016, Evaluation of NorESM-OC (versions 1 and 1.2), the ocean carbon-cycle stand-alone configuration of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM1), Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 2589-2622, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-2589-2016
Séférian, M., M. Gehlen, L. Bopp, L. Resplandy, J.C. Orr, O. Marti, J.P. Dunne, J.R. Christian, S.C. Doney, T. Ilyina, K. Lindsay, P.R. Halloran, C. Heinze, J. Segschneider, J. Tjiputra, O. Aumont, and Anastasia Romanou, 2016, Inconsistent strategies to spin up models in CMIP5: implications for ocean biogeochemical model performance assessment, Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 1827-1851, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-1827-2016
Goris, N., J. Tjiputra, J. Schwinger, and C. Heinze, 2015, Responses of carbon uptake and oceanic pCO2 to climate change in the North Atlantic: A model study with the Bergen Earth System Model, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 29, 29, 1567–1583, doi:10.1002/2015GB005109
Olsen, A., L.G. Anderson, and C. Heinze, 2015, Arctic Carbon Cycle: patterns, impacts and expected change, in: The New Arctic, B. Evengård, J. Nymand Larsen, and Ø. Paasche, eds., Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg/New York, 95-115, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17602-4, ISBN 978-3-319-17601-7.
Heinze, C., S. Meyer, N. Goris, L. Anderson, R. Steinfeldt, N. Chang, C. Le Quéré, and D.C.E. Bakker, 2015, The ocean carbon sink – impacts, vulnerabilities, and challenges, Earth System Dynamics, 6, 327–358, 2015 www.earth-syst-dynam.net/6/327/2015/ doi:10.5194/esd-6-327-2015
Sitch, S., P. Friedlingstein, N. Gruber, S. D. Jones, G. Murray-Tortarolo, A. Ahlström, S. C. Doney, H. Graven, C. Heinze, C. Huntingford, S. Levis, P. E. Levy, M. Lomas, B. Poulter, N. Viovy, S. Zaehle, N. Zeng, A. Arneth, G. Bonan, L. Bopp, J. G. Canadell, F. Chevallier, P. Ciais, R. Ellis, M. Gloor, P. Peylin, S. Piao, C. Le Quéré, B. Smith, Z. Zhu, and R. Myneni, 2015, Trends and drivers of regional sources and sinks of carbon dioxide over the past two decades, Biogeosciences, 12, www.biogeosciences.net/12/653/2015/ doi:10.5194/bg-12-653-2015
Gehlen, M., R. Séférian, D. O. B. Jones, T. Roy, R. Roth, J. Barry, L. Bopp, S. C. Doney, J. P. Dunne, C. Heinze, F. Joos, J. C. Orr, L. Resplandy, J. Segschneider, and J. Tjiputra, 2014, Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep North Atlantic biodiversity at risk, Biogeosciences, 11, 6955–6967, www.biogeosciences.net/11/6955/2014/ doi:10.5194/bg-11-6955-2014
Ciais, P., A. J. Dolman, A. Bombelli, R. Duren, A. Peregon, P. J. Rayner, C. Miller, N. Gobron, G. Kinderman, G. Marland, N. Gruber, F. Chevallier, R. J. Andres, G. Balsamo, L. Bopp, F.-M. Bréon, G. Broquet, R. Dargaville, T. J. Battin, A. Borges, H. Bovensmann, M. Buchwitz, J. Butler, J. G. Canadell, R. B. Cook, R. DeFries, R. Engelen, K. R. Gurney, C. Heinze, M. Heimann, A. Held, M. Henry, B. Law, S. Luyssaert, J. Miller, T. Moriyama, C. Moulin, R. B. Myneni, C. Nussli, M. Obersteiner, D. Ojima, Y. Pan, J.-D. Paris, S. L. Piao, B. Poulter, S. Plummer, S. Quegan, P. Raymond, M. Reichstein, L. Rivier, C. Sabine, D. Schimel, O. Tarasova, R. Valentini, G. van der Werf, D. Wickland, M. Williams, and C. Zehner, 2014, Current systematic carbon cycle observations and needs for implementing a policy-relevant carbon observing system, Biogeosciences, 11, 3547–3602, www.biogeosciences.net/11/3547/2014/ doi:10.5194/bg-11-3547-2014
Tjiputra, J.F., A. Olsen, L. Bopp, A. Lenton, B. Pfeil, T. Roy, J. Segschneider, I. Totterdell, and C. Heinze, 2014, Long–term surface pCO2 trend from observations and models, Tellus B, 66, article no. 23083, http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v66.23083
Schwinger, J., J.F. Tjiputra, C. Heinze, L. Bopp, J.R. Christian, M. Gehlen, T. Ilyina, C.D. Jones, D. Salas-Mélia, J. Segschneider, R. Séférian, and I. Totterdell, 2014, Non-linearity of ocean carbon cycle feedbacks in CMIP5 earth system models, Journal of Climate, 27, 3869-3888, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00452.1
Heinze, C. und M. Gehlen, 2013, Modeling Ocean Biogeochemical Processes and the Resulting Tracer Distributions (Ch. 26), in Siedler, G., Griffies, S., Gould, and J. Church, (eds.): Ocean Circulation and Climate, 2nd Ed., A 21st century perspective, Elsevier, 667-694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-391851-2.00026-X
Ilyina, T., D. Wolf-Gladrow, G. Munhoven, and C. Heinze, 2013, Assessing the potential of calcium-based artificial ocean alkalinization to mitigate rising atmospheric CO2 and ocean acidification, Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 1–6, doi:10.1002/2013GL057981
Bopp, L., L. Resplandy, J.C. Orr, S.C. Doney, J. P. Dunne, M. Gehlen, P. Halloran, C. Heinze, T. Ilyina, R. Séférian, J. Tjiputra, and M. Vichi, 2013, Multiple stressors of ocean ecosystems in the 21st century: projections with CMIP5 models, Biogeosciences, 10, 6225–6245, www.biogeosciences.net/11/3547/2014/ doi:10.5194/bg-11-3547-2014
Palastanga, V., C. P. Slomp, and C. Heinze, 2013, Glacial-interglacial variability in ocean oxygen and phosphorus in a global biogeochemical model, Biogeosciences, 10, 945–958, www.biogeosciences.net/10/945/2013/ doi:10.5194/bg-10-945-2013
Pfeil, B., A. Olsen, D. C. E. Bakker, S. Hankin, H. Koyuk, A. Kozyr, J., Malczyk, A. Manke, N. Metzl, C. L. Sabine, J. Akl, S.R. Alin, R. G. J., Bellerby, A. Borges, J. Boutin, P.J. Brown, W-J. Cai, F.P. Chavez, A. Chen, C. Cosca, A.J. Fassbender, R.A. Feely, M. González-Dávila, C. Goyet, N. Hardman- Mountford, C. Heinze, M. Hood, M. Hoppema, C.W Hunt, D. Hydes, M. Ishii, T. Johannessen, S.D. Jones, R. M. Key, A. Körtzinger, P. Landschützer, S.K. Lauvset, N. Lefèvre, A. Lenton, A. Lourantou, L. Merlivat, T. Midorikawa, L. Mintrop, C. Miyazaki, A. Murata, A. Nakadate, Y. Nakano, S. Nakaoka, Y. Nojiri, A.M. Omar, X.A. Padin, G.-H. Park, K. Paterson, F. F. Perez, D. Pierrot, A. Poisson, A. F. Ríos, J. Salisbury, J.M. Santana-Casiano, V.V.S.S. Sarma, R. Schlitzer, B. Schneider, U. Schuster, R. Sieger, I. Skjelvan, T. Steinhoff, T. Suzuki, T. Takahashi, K. Tedesco, M. Telszewski, H. Thomas, B. Tilbrook, J. Tjiputra, D. Vandemark, T. Veness, R. Wanninkhof, A.J. Watson, R. Weiss, C. S. Wong, and H. Yoshikawa-Inoue, 2013, A Uniform Quality Controlled Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT), Earth System Science Data, 5, 125–143, www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/125/2013/ doi:10.5194/essd-5-125-2013
Regnier, P., P. Friedlingstein, P. Ciais, F.T. Mackenzie, N. Gruber, I.A. Janssens, G.G. Laruelle, R. Lauerwald, S. Luyssaert, A.J. Andersson, S. Arndt, C. Arnosti, A.V. Borges, A.W. Dale, A. Gallego-Sala, Y. Goddéris, N. Goossens, J. Hartmann, C. Heinze, T. Ilyina, F. Joos, D.E. LaRowe, J. Leifeld, F.J. R. Meysman, G. Munhoven, P. A. Raymond, R. Spahni, P. Suntharalingam, and M. Thullner, 2013, Anthropogenic perturbation of the carbon fluxes from land to ocean, Nature Geoscience, 6(8), 597-607, DOI: 10.1038/NGEO1830
Sabine, C.L., S. Hankin, H. Koyuk, D. C. E. Bakker, B. Pfeil, A. Olsen, N. Metzl, A. Kozyr, A. Fassbender, A. Manke, J. Malczyk, J. Akl, S.R. Alin, R. G. J. Bellerby, A. Borges, J. Boutin, P.J. Brown, W-J. Cai, F.P. Chavez, A. Chen, C. Cosca, R.A. Feely, M. González-Dávila, C. Goyet, N. Hardman-Mountford, C. Heinze, M. Hoppema, C. W. Hunt, D. Hydes, M. Ishii, T. Johannessen, R. M. Key, A. Körtzinger, P. Landschützer, S.K. Lauvset, N. Lefèvre, A. Lenton, A. Lourantou, L. Merlivat, T. Midorikawa, L. Mintrop, C. Miyazaki, A. Murata, A. Nakadate, Y. Nakano, S. Nakaoka, Y. Nojiri, A.M. Omar, X.A. Padin, G.-H. Park, K. Paterson, F. F. Perez, D. Pierrot, A. Poisson, A. F. Ríos, J. Salisbury, J.M. Santana-Casiano, V.V.S.S. Sarma, R. Schlitzer, B. Schneider, U. Schuster, R. Sieger, I. Skjelvan, T. Steinhoff, T. Suzuki, T. Takahashi, K. Tedesco, M. Telszewski,, H. Thomas, B. Tilbrook, D. Vandemark, T. Veness, A.J. Watson, R. Weiss, C. S. Wong, and H. Yoshikawa-Inoue, 2013, Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) Gridded Data Products, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 5, 145–153, www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/145/2013/ doi:10.5194/essd-5-145-2013
Tjiputra, J.F., C. Roelandt, M. Bentsen, D. M. Lawrence, T. Lorentzen, J. Schwinger, Ø. Seland, and C. Heinze, 2013, Evaluation of the carbon cycle components in the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM), Geosci. Model Dev., 6, 301–325, www.geosci-model-dev.net/6/301/2013/doi:10.5194/gmd-6-301-2013
Wanninkhof, R., G.-H. Park, T. Takahashi, C. Sweeney, R. A. Feely, Y. Nojiri, N. Gruber, G. McKinley, A. Lenton, C. Le Quéré, C. Heinze, J. Schwinger, H. Graven, S. Khatiwala, and S. C. Doney, 2013, Global Ocean Carbon Uptake: Magnitude, Variability and Trends, Biogeosciences, 10, 1983–2000, www.biogeosciences.net/10/1983/2013/ doi:10.5194/bg-10-1983-2013
Cocco, V., F. Joos, M. Steinacher, T.L. Frölicher, L. Bopp, J. Dunne, M. Gehlen, C. Heinze, J. Orr, A. Oschlies, B. Schneider, J. Segschneider, and J. Tjiputra, 2013, Oxygen and indicators of stress for marine life in multi-model global warming projections, Biogeosciences, 10, 1849–1868, www.biogeosciences.net/10/1849/2013/ doi:10.5194/bg-10-1849-2013
Keller, K.M., F. Joos, C.C. Raible, V. Cocco, T.L. Frölicher, J.P. Dunne, M. Gehlen, T. Roy, L. Bopp, J.C. Orr, J. Tjiputra, C. Heinze, J. Segschneider, and N. Metzl, 2012, Variability of the ocean carbon cycle in response to the North Atlantic Oscillation, Tellus B, 64, 18738, http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v64i0.18738
Tjiputra, J.F., A. Olsen, K. Assmann, B. Pfeil, and C. Heinze, 2012, A model study of the seasonal and long–term North Atlantic surface pCO2 variability, Biogeosciences, 9, 907–923, www.biogeosciences.net/9/907/2012/ doi:10.5194/bg-9-907-2012
Palastanga, V., C. P. Slomp, and C. Heinze, 2011, Long-term controls on ocean phosphorus and oxygen in a biogeochemical ocean model, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 25, GB3024, 19 S., DOI: 10.1029/2010GB003827
Tschumi, T., F. Joos, M. Gehlen, and C. Heinze, 2011, Deep ocean ventilation, carbon isotopes, marine sedimentation and the deglacial CO2 rise, Climate of the Past, 7, 771-800, www.clim-past.net/7/771/2011/ doi:10.5194/cp-7-771-2011
Roy, T., L. Bopp, M. Gehlen, B. Schneider, P. Cadule, T. Frölicher, J. Segschneider, J. Tjiputra, C. Heinze, and F. Joos, 2011, Regional Impacts of Climate Change and Atmospheric CO2 on Future Ocean Carbon Uptake: A Multimodel Linear Feedback Analysis. J. Climate, 24(9), 2300-2318, DOI: 10.1175/2010JCLI3787.1
Bernard, C., H. Dürr, C. Heinze, J. Segschneider, and E. Maier-Reimer, 2011, Contribution of riverine nutrients to the silicon biogeochemistry of the global ocean – a model study. Biogeosciences, 8, 551- 564, www.biogeosciences.net/8/551/2011/ doi:10.5194/bg-8-551-2011
Tjiputra, J.F., K. Assmann, and C. Heinze, 2010, Anthropogenic carbon dynamics in the changing ocean, Ocean Science, 6, 605–614, www.ocean-sci.net/6/605/2010/ doi:10.5194/os-6-605-2010
Assmann, K.M., M. Bentsen, J. Segschneider, and C. Heinze, 2010, An isopycnic ocean carbon cycle model, Geoscientific Model Development, 3, 143–167, www.geosci-model-dev.net/3/143/2010/, doi:10.5194/gmd-3-143-2010
Tjiputra, J.F., K. Assmann, M. Bentsen, I. Bethke, O.H. Otterå, C. Sturm, and C. Heinze, 2010, Bergen earth system model (BCM-C): Model description and regional climate-carbon cycle feedbacks assessment, Geoscientific Model Development, 3, 123–141, www.geosci-model-dev.net/3/123/2010/, doi:10.5194/gmd-3-123-2010
Bernard, C.Y., G.G. Laruelle, C.P. Slomp, and C. Heinze, 2010, Impact of changes in river nutrient fluxes on the global marine silicon cycle: a model comparison, Biogeosciences, 7, 441–453, www.biogeosciences.net/7/441/2010/, doi:10.5194/bg-7-441-2010
Watson, A.J., U. Schuster, D.C.E. Bakker, N.R. Bates, A. Corbière, M. González-Dávila, T. Friedrich, J. Hauck, C. Heinze, T. Johannessen, A. Körtzinger, N. Metzl, J. Olafsson, A. Olsen, A. Oschlies, X.A. Padin, B. Pfeil, J. M. Santana-Casiano, T. Steinhoff, M. Telszewski, A.F. Rios, D.W.R. Wallace, and R. Wanninkhof, 2009, Tracking the variable North Atlantic sink for atmospheric CO2, Science, 326, 1391-1393, DOI: 10.1126/science.1177394
Heinze, C., I. Kriest, and E. Maier-Reimer, 2009, Age offsets among different biogenic and lithogenic components of sediment cores revealed by numerical modeling, Paleoceanography, 24, PA4214, 17 S., doi:10.1029/2008PA001662
Ilyina, T., R.E. Zeebe, E. Maier-Reimer, and C. Heinze, 2009, Early detection of ocean acidification effects on marine calcification, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 23, GB1008, doi:10.1029/2008GB003278.
Denman, K.L., G. Brasseur, A. Chidthaisong, P. Ciais, P.M. Cox, R.E. Dickinson, D. Hauglustaine, C. Heinze, E. Holland, D. Jacob, U. Lohmann, S. Ramachandran, P.L. da Silva Dias, S.C. Wofsy, and X. Zhang, 2007, Couplings Between Changes in the Climate System and Biogeochemistry. In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M.Tignor und H.L. Miller (Hrsg.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, S. 499-587.
Gehlen, M., L. Bopp, N. Emprin, O. Aumont, C. Heinze, and O. Ragueneau, 2006, Reconciling surface ocean productivity, export fluxes and sediment composition in a global biogeochemical ocean model, Biogeosciences, 3, 521–537, www.biogeosciences.net/3/521/2006/ doi:10.5194/bg-3-521-2006
Heinze, C., M. Gehlen, and C. Land, 2006, On the potential of 230Th, 231Pa, and 10Be for marine rain ratio determinations - a modeling study, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 20, GB2018, doi:10.1029/2005GB002595
Heinze, C., 2006, The long-term oceanic Si cycle and the role of opal sediment. In: The silicon cycle - human perturbations and impacts on aquatic systems. SCOPE 66. Chicago, Il 60628, USA: Island Press 2006. ISBN 1-59726-114-9, p. 229-243.
Heinze, C., and N. Dittert, 2005, Impact of paleocirculations on the silicon redistribution in the world ocean, Marine Geology, 214, 201-203, doi:10.1016/j.margeo.2004.10.026
Skjelvan, I., A. Olsen, L.G. Anderson, R.G.J. Bellerby, E. Falck, Y. Kasajima, C. Kivimäe, A. Omar, F. Rey, K.A. Olsson, T. Johannessen, and C. Heinze, 2005, A Review of the Inorganic Carbon Cycle of the Nordic Seas and Barents Sea, in: The Nordic Seas - An integrated perspective, H. Drange, T. Dokken, T. Furevik, R. Gerdes, and W. Berger, editors, AGU Geophysical Monograph, 158, 157-175.
Heinze, C., 2004, Simulating oceanic CaCO3 export production in the greenhouse, Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L16308, doi:10.1029/2004GL020613
Heinze, C., A. Hupe, E. Maier-Reimer, N. Dittert, and O. Ragueneau, 2003, Sensitivity of the marine biospheric Si cycle for biogeochemical parameter variations, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17, No. 3, 1086, doi:10.1029/2002GB001943
Gehlen, M., C. Heinze, E. Maier-Reimer, and C. I. Measures, 2003, Coupled Al-Si geochemistry in an ocean general circulation model: A tool for the validation of oceanic dust deposition? Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17, No. 1, 1028, doi:10.1029/2001GB001549
Heinze, C., 2002, Assessing the importance of the Southern Ocean for natural atmospheric pCO2 variations with a global biogeochemical general circulation model, Deep-Sea Research II, 49, 3105-3125, DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0645(02)00074-7
Winguth, A. M. E., C. Heinze, J. E. Kutzbach, E. Maier-Reimer, U. Mikolajewicz, D. Rowley, A. Rees, and A. M. Ziegler, 2002, Simulated warm polar currents during the middle Permian, Paleoceanography, 17, No. 4, 1057, doi:10.1029/2001PA000646
Dittert, N., M. Diepenbroek, C. Heinze, and O. Ragueneau, 2002, Managing (pale-) oceanographic data sets using the PANGAEA information system: The SINOPS example, Computers & Geosciences, 28, 789-798, DOI: 10.1016/S0098-3004(01)00112-1
Heinze, C., 2002, Das marine Sediment als Klimazeuge und Komponente des Klimasystems - eine Modellstudie, Habilitationsschrift, Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universität Hamburg, GCA-Verlag, Serie Forschen und Wissen - Physik, ISBN 3-89863-084-6, Herdecke, Germany, 124 S.
Heinze, C., 2001, Towards the time dependent modeling of sediment core data on a global basis, Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 4211-4214, DOI: 10.1029/2001GL013479
Ragueneau, O., P. Tréguer, A. Leynaert, R. F. Anderson, M. A. Brzezinski, D. J. DeMaster, R. C. Dugdale, J. Dymond, G. Fischer, R. François, C. Heinze, E. Maier-Reimer, V. Martin-Jézéquel, D. M. Nelson, and B. Quéguiner, 2000, A review of the Si cycle in the modern ocean: recent progress and missing gaps in the application of biogenic opal as a paleoproductivity tracer, Global and Planetary Change, 26, 317-365, DOI: 10.1016/S0921-8181(00)00052-7
Heinze, C., E. Maier-Reimer, A. M. E. Winguth, and D. Archer, 1999, A global oceanic sediment model for long-term climate studies, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13, 221-250, DOI: 10.1029/98GB02812
Henderson, G. M., C. Heinze, R. F. Anderson, and A. M. E. Winguth, 1999, Global distribution of the 230Th flux to ocean sediments constrained by GCM modelling, Deep-Sea Research I, 46, 1861-1893, DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0637(99)00030-8
Heinze, C., E. Maier-Reimer, and P. Schlosser, 1998, Transient tracers in a global OGCM - source functions and simulated distributions, Journal of Geophysical Research, 103 (C8), 15903-15922, DOI: 10.1029/98JC00144
Broecker, W. S., S. Peacock, S. Walker, R. Weiss, E. Fahrbach, M. Schroeder, U. Mikolajewicz, C. Heinze, R. Key, T.-H. Peng, and S. Rubin, 1998, How much deep water is formed in the Southern Ocean? Journal of Geophysical Research, 103 (C8), 15833-15844, DOI: 10.1029/98JC00248
Heinze, C., and T. J. Crowley, 1997, Sedimentary response to ocean gateway circulation changes, Paleoceanography, 12, 742-754 DOI: 10.1029/97PA02050
Drijfhout, S., C. Heinze, M. Latif, and E. Maier-Reimer, 1996, Mean circulation and internal variability in an ocean primitive equation model, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 26, 559-580, DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(1996)026<0559:MCAIVI>2.0.CO;2
Heinze, C., and W. S. Broecker, 1995, Closing-off the Southern Ocean surface, Paleoceanography, 10, 49-58, DOI: 10.1029/94PA02353
Heinze, C., and K. Hasselmann, 1993, Inverse multi-parameter modelling of paleo-climate carbon cycle indices, Quaternary Research, 40, 281-296, doi:10.1006/qres.1993.1082
Heinze, C., 1993, Glacial ocean carbon cycle modelling, in: Carbon cycling in the glacial ocean: Constraints on the ocean's role in global change, R. Zahn, M. A. Kaminski, L. Labeyrie, and T. F. Pedersen, eds., Proceedings Volume, NATO ARW Fellhorst September 17-19, 1992, Kluwer Academic Publishers, S. 15-37.
Lautenschlager, M., U. Mikolajewicz, E. Maier-Reimer, and C. Heinze, 1992, Application of ocean models for the interpretation of atmospheric general circulation model experiments on the climate of the last glacial maximum, Paleoceanography, 7, 769-782, DOI: 10.1029/92PA02091
Heinze, C., E. Maier-Reimer, and K. Winn, 1991, Glacial pCO2 reduction by the World Ocean - experiments with the Hamburg Carbon Cycle Model, Paleoceanography, 6, 395-430. DOI: 10.1029/91PA00489
Heinze, C., P. Schlosser, K. P. Koltermann, and J. Meincke, 1990, A tracer study of the deep water renewal in the European Polar Seas, Deep-Sea Research, 37(a), 1425-1453, DOI: 10.1016/0198-0149(90)90136-J
Heinze, C., 1990, Zur Erniedrigung des atmosphärischen Kohlendioxidgehalts durch den Weltozean während der letzten Eiszeit, Doktorarbeit (PhD thesis), Universität Hamburg, Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Examensarbeit (ISSN 0938-5177), Nr. 3, Hamburg, 180 p.
Heinze, C., 1986, Diskussion der Tiefenwassererneuerung im Europäischen Nordmeer und im Eurasischen Becken unter Zuhilfenahme anthropogener Spurenstoffe, Diplomarbeit (diploma thesis), Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universität Hamburg, 124 p.
COMFORT - Our Common Future Ocean In The Earth System – Quantifying Coupled Cycles Of Carbon, Oxygen, And Nutrients For Determining And Achieving Safe Operating Spaces With Respect To Tipping Points (EU H2020, coordinator)
ESM2025 - Earth system models for the future (EU H2020, UiB-PI)
CRiceS - Climate relevant interactions and feedbacks: the key role of sea ice and snow in the polar and global climate system (EU H2020, UiB-PI)
INES: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System modelling (NFR, UiB-PI)
Key Earth System processes to understand ArcticClimate Warming and Northern Latitude Hydrological Cycle Changes (NFR)
LOES: LOw Emission and overshoot Scenarios – from a high to a low carbon society (Bjerknes Centre strategic project, UiB-PI)
Prognostic 3-D simulations with biogeochemical ocean general circulation models.
Marine carbon and silicon cycles.
Early diagenesis modelling including synthetic sediment cores.
Simulations of oceanic tracers including transient tracers and radionuclides.
Earth system modelling.